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86077 Phys blood bank serv xmatch

Pathology & Lab

Also known as: Crossmatch, blood type and crossmatch

Physician services for blood bank including crossmatch testing, performing detailed serological compatibility studies between donor and recipient blood for safe transfusion.

In Plain Language

Blood compatibility test; Transfusion safety check

Clinical Context

Essential before blood transfusion to detect incompatibility and prevent hemolytic transfusion reactions. Includes major crossmatch (recipient serum vs donor RBCs) and minor crossmatch.

RVU Breakdown

Work RVU0.92
Total RVU0.92

Est. Medicare Payment

$30.73

National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).

Billing & Documentation

Lab and pathology codes require an order from the treating provider with clinical indication. For molecular pathology and genetic testing, document the specific analytes tested and clinical rationale.

How This Code Compares

With a work RVU of 0.92, this code ranks in the 76th percentile among Pathology & Lab codes — 1.4x the median (0.68). The highest wRVU in this category is 2.78.

Specialties

Transfusion MedicineBlood BankingClinical Pathology

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 86077?

CPT 86077 (Phys blood bank serv xmatch) is a Pathology & Lab code. Physician services for blood bank including crossmatch testing, performing detailed serological compatibility studies between donor and recipient blood for safe transfusion.

Who uses CPT code 86077?

CPT 86077 is used by Transfusion Medicine, Blood Banking, Clinical Pathology. Essential before blood transfusion to detect incompatibility and prevent hemolytic transfusion reactions. Includes major crossmatch (recipient serum vs donor RBCs) and minor crossmatch.

When is CPT 86077 used?

Essential before blood transfusion to detect incompatibility and prevent hemolytic transfusion reactions. Includes major crossmatch (recipient serum vs donor RBCs) and minor crossmatch.

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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.