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77078 CT bone density axial

Radiology

Also known as: CT bone density, QCT bone densitometry

Computed tomography imaging for bone mineral density assessment of axial skeleton.

In Plain Language

CT scan to measure bone thickness and strength

Clinical Context

Quantitative computed tomography measurement of bone mineral density in axial skeleton. Used to assess osteoporosis and fracture risk, particularly when dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is contraindicated.

RVU Breakdown

Work RVU0.24
Total RVU0.24

Est. Medicare Payment

$8.02

National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).

Billing & Documentation

Radiology codes require a written order, clinical indication, and a formal interpretation report. The professional component (modifier -26) and technical component (modifier -TC) may be billed separately.

How This Code Compares

With a work RVU of 0.24, this code ranks in the 15th percentile among Radiology codes — 3.4x below the median (0.81). The highest wRVU in this category is 11.57.

Specialties

RadiologyEndocrinologyOrthopedic Surgery

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPT code 77078?

CPT 77078 (CT bone density axial) is a Radiology code. Computed tomography imaging for bone mineral density assessment of axial skeleton.

Who uses CPT code 77078?

CPT 77078 is used by Radiology, Endocrinology, Orthopedic Surgery. Quantitative computed tomography measurement of bone mineral density in axial skeleton. Used to assess osteoporosis and fracture risk, particularly when dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is contraindicated.

When is CPT 77078 used?

Quantitative computed tomography measurement of bone mineral density in axial skeleton. Used to assess osteoporosis and fracture risk, particularly when dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is contraindicated.

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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.