28289 Corrj halux rigdus without implant
Also known as: hallux rigidus repair, great toe arthritis surgery, first MTP joint debridement
Correction of hallux rigidus (rigid great toe) without implant, including any necessary bone cuts or arthroscopic procedures to restore functional motion to the first metatarsophalangeal joint.
In Plain Language
Stiff big toe repair; Big toe joint arthritis surgery; Hallux limitus treatment
Clinical Context
Used for patients with painful hallux rigidus (first metatarsophalangeal joint osteoarthritis) where conservative treatment has failed and the patient has functional limitation in gait and activities.
RVU Breakdown
| Work RVU | 6.73 |
| Total RVU | 6.73 |
Est. Medicare Payment
National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).
Billing & Documentation
As a surgical CPT code, proper documentation must include the operative report detailing the procedure performed, patient positioning, approach, findings, and any complications. This code has a 90-day global period, which includes the day of the procedure, 1 day preoperative, and 90 days of postoperative care. Ensure the diagnosis code (ICD-10) supports medical necessity for the procedure.
How This Code Compares
With a work RVU of 6.73, this code ranks in the 44th percentile among Surgery codes — 1.2x below the median (8.00). The highest wRVU in this category is 106.19.
Specialties
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPT code 28289?
CPT 28289 (Corrj halux rigdus without implant) is a Surgery code. Correction of hallux rigidus (rigid great toe) without implant, including any necessary bone cuts or arthroscopic procedures to restore functional motion to the first metatarsophalangeal joint.
What is the wRVU value for CPT 28289?
The work RVU for CPT 28289 is 6.73. This code is primarily used by Podiatry, Orthopedic Surgery, Foot and Ankle Surgery. It has a 90-day global period.
When is CPT 28289 used?
Used for patients with painful hallux rigidus (first metatarsophalangeal joint osteoarthritis) where conservative treatment has failed and the patient has functional limitation in gait and activities.
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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.