31545 Remove vc lesion with scope
Also known as: vocal cord lesion removal with scope, vocal polyp removal, vocal cord mass removal
Laryngoscopic removal of a vocal cord lesion (polyp, nodule, mass, or other pathology) using an operating microscope with visualization magnification and careful microsurgical technique.
In Plain Language
removing a growth on voice box with magnifying scope
Clinical Context
Performed for benign vocal cord pathology (polyps, nodules, cysts, scars) causing dysphonia or voice changes, with microsurgical precision to preserve normal vocal cord tissue.
RVU Breakdown
| Work RVU | 6.14 |
| Total RVU | 6.14 |
Est. Medicare Payment
National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).
Billing & Documentation
As a surgical CPT code, proper documentation must include the operative report detailing the procedure performed, patient positioning, approach, findings, and any complications. This code has a 0-day global period, meaning pre- and post-operative E&M visits are billable separately on the same day. Ensure the diagnosis code (ICD-10) supports medical necessity for the procedure.
How This Code Compares
With a work RVU of 6.14, this code ranks in the 41st percentile among Surgery codes — 1.3x below the median (8.00). The highest wRVU in this category is 106.19.
Specialties
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPT code 31545?
CPT 31545 (Remove vc lesion with scope) is a Surgery code. Laryngoscopic removal of a vocal cord lesion (polyp, nodule, mass, or other pathology) using an operating microscope with visualization magnification and careful microsurgical technique.
What is the wRVU value for CPT 31545?
The work RVU for CPT 31545 is 6.14. This code is primarily used by Otolaryngology, Voice and Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery.
When is CPT 31545 used?
Performed for benign vocal cord pathology (polyps, nodules, cysts, scars) causing dysphonia or voice changes, with microsurgical precision to preserve normal vocal cord tissue.
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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.