31781 Reconstruct windpipe
Also known as: complex tracheal reconstruction, tracheal resection-reconstruction
Surgical reconstruction of the trachea with more extensive techniques, potentially including circumferential resection, esophageal interposition, or complex re-anastomosis procedures.
In Plain Language
extensive windpipe repair; major trachea reconstruction
Clinical Context
Used for severe tracheal stenosis, post-pneumonectomy tracheal defects, or complex cases requiring circumferential resection and reconstruction with sophisticated techniques.
RVU Breakdown
| Work RVU | 24.23 |
| Total RVU | 24.23 |
Est. Medicare Payment
National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).
Billing & Documentation
As a surgical CPT code, proper documentation must include the operative report detailing the procedure performed, patient positioning, approach, findings, and any complications. This code has a 90-day global period, which includes the day of the procedure, 1 day preoperative, and 90 days of postoperative care. Ensure the diagnosis code (ICD-10) supports medical necessity for the procedure.
How This Code Compares
With a work RVU of 24.23, this code ranks in the 88th percentile among Surgery codes — 3.0x the median (8.00). The highest wRVU in this category is 106.19.
Specialties
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPT code 31781?
CPT 31781 (Reconstruct windpipe) is a Surgery code. Surgical reconstruction of the trachea with more extensive techniques, potentially including circumferential resection, esophageal interposition, or complex re-anastomosis procedures.
What is the wRVU value for CPT 31781?
The work RVU for CPT 31781 is 24.23. This code is primarily used by Thoracic Surgery, Otolaryngology. It has a 90-day global period.
When is CPT 31781 used?
Used for severe tracheal stenosis, post-pneumonectomy tracheal defects, or complex cases requiring circumferential resection and reconstruction with sophisticated techniques.
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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.