49010 Exploration behind abdomen
Also known as: Retroperitoneal exploration, retro dissection
Surgical exploration of the retroperitoneal space (the area behind the peritoneum containing kidneys, ureters, and major vessels) for evaluation of pathology.
In Plain Language
Exploring space behind the abdominal lining
Clinical Context
Performed for retroperitoneal hemorrhage, infection, or when assessment of posterior abdominal organs is needed.
RVU Breakdown
| Work RVU | 15.66 |
| Total RVU | 15.66 |
Est. Medicare Payment
National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).
Billing & Documentation
As a surgical CPT code, proper documentation must include the operative report detailing the procedure performed, patient positioning, approach, findings, and any complications. This code has a 90-day global period, which includes the day of the procedure, 1 day preoperative, and 90 days of postoperative care. Ensure the diagnosis code (ICD-10) supports medical necessity for the procedure.
How This Code Compares
With a work RVU of 15.66, this code ranks in the 74th percentile among Surgery codes — 2.0x the median (8.00). The highest wRVU in this category is 106.19.
Specialties
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPT code 49010?
CPT 49010 (Exploration behind abdomen) is a Surgery code. Surgical exploration of the retroperitoneal space (the area behind the peritoneum containing kidneys, ureters, and major vessels) for evaluation of pathology.
What is the wRVU value for CPT 49010?
The work RVU for CPT 49010 is 15.66. This code is primarily used by General Surgery, Trauma Surgery. It has a 90-day global period.
When is CPT 49010 used?
Performed for retroperitoneal hemorrhage, infection, or when assessment of posterior abdominal organs is needed.
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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.