52290 Cystoscopy and treatment
Also known as: cysto with therapeutic injection
Cystourethroscopy with injection of therapeutic substance (steroids, sclerotic agents, or bulking agents) into bladder mucosa to treat bleeding, strictures, or incontinence.
In Plain Language
bladder injection of medicine
Clinical Context
Used for bladder bleeding, fistulas, interstitial cystitis, or urethral incontinence treatment. Agent selection depends on pathology.
RVU Breakdown
| Work RVU | 4.47 |
| Total RVU | 4.47 |
Est. Medicare Payment
National estimate based on 2026 CMS PFS Conversion Factor ($33.40). Actual payment varies by locality (GPCI adjustment).
Billing & Documentation
As a surgical CPT code, proper documentation must include the operative report detailing the procedure performed, patient positioning, approach, findings, and any complications. This code has a 0-day global period, meaning pre- and post-operative E&M visits are billable separately on the same day. Ensure the diagnosis code (ICD-10) supports medical necessity for the procedure.
How This Code Compares
With a work RVU of 4.47, this code ranks in the 30th percentile among Surgery codes — 1.8x below the median (8.00). The highest wRVU in this category is 106.19.
Specialties
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPT code 52290?
CPT 52290 (Cystoscopy and treatment) is a Surgery code. Cystourethroscopy with injection of therapeutic substance (steroids, sclerotic agents, or bulking agents) into bladder mucosa to treat bleeding, strictures, or incontinence.
What is the wRVU value for CPT 52290?
The work RVU for CPT 52290 is 4.47. This code is primarily used by Urology.
When is CPT 52290 used?
Used for bladder bleeding, fistulas, interstitial cystitis, or urethral incontinence treatment. Agent selection depends on pathology.
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CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Data sourced from CMS Physician Fee Schedule RVU26A. Descriptions, synonyms, and clinical context are original content by RVU Edge.